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Chapter Two
Environmental Architecture: Housing and Safety
Commercial pet store cages fail to meet the basic physiological and behavioral needs of domestic rabbits. These enclosures—frequently marketed under the guise of starter kits—restrict movement to an average of two to four square feet. When confined to these limited dimensions, rabbits cannot execute their natural locomotor patterns, which require explosive bursts of speed, vertical leaping, and sustained stretching.
This spatial restriction triggers severe physical degradation. Without adequate room to move, bone density decreases, and muscle atrophy sets in within weeks. Furthermore, hind-end weakness develops rapidly because the spine and rear legs lack the space needed for proper extension. Pododermatitis, commonly known as sore hocks, also emerges as a frequent consequence of wire-bottom cage flooring or thin plastic bases. Constant pressure on small surface areas strips the fur from the heels, exposing sensitive skin to friction, ammonia burns from urine, and chronic bacterial infection.